Truth About Eating A Diverse Diet

We all know we should be eating a diverse diet, right? The more access we have to different foods the more variety of nutrients we feed our bodies. And better-fed bodies are healthier. Nutritionists have been telling us this for years.

More diversity=>More food=>More Nutrients=>More healthy

Throughout history, it made sense to try to eat a lot of different foods because malnutrition was widespread. During scarce times we would have been grateful for anything we could eat. And for many, a diverse and varied diet would likely have been unheard of.

Today, we have unlimited access to unlimited quantities of food. And while we should be thankful for the times we live in many of us are now suffering the opposite problem. Most adults are consuming too much food, including both healthy and unhealthy choices.

And the more variety we have the more we risk being unaware of the calorie and nutrient content of the choices we make.

More diversity==>More food==>More calories==>More weight

What’s the truth about eating a diverse diet?

We need to become a lot more aware of the nutritional value of our food, and of what our bodies need. A diverse diet is recommended to ensure we get a good balance of all the nutrients we need. Not just the macronutrients (protein, fat and carbohydrate), but the micronutrients, vitamins, minerals, fibre and pure water we need.

Think about what you’re putting in your mouth. I honestly don’t believe most people ever consider the value of the food they consume.

Feel hungry? Eat!

But we’ve all been truly shafted by the system. While the food industry has brought us more and more hyper palatable, high calorie, low nutrient foods, none of us have been told how to deal with this. How to balance these less healthy "sometimes" foods with the better "most times" foods.

“Eat food, exercise a bit, watch your calories and you’ll be fine.”

It’s not working. We need to step back and think again. Are we eating enough fresh fruit and vegetables? Lean meats, fish, eggs, nuts, beans and healthy fats? The things our body actually needs.

If we’re looking for simple strategies for healthier eating, we might need to consider switching to a less diverse diet. But including just enough of the whole, natural foods we need to keep us nourished.

Some of the benefits of eating fewer foods include:

  • Save time. In addition to the health benefits, think about the time you’ll save. Grocery shopping and cooking will be quicker when you’re following a familiar routine.
  • Save money. Shopping for fewer foods means you can purchase in bulk to get the best deals without blowing your budget.
  • Maintain weight loss. Many adults gain back all the weight they lose and more. Eating fewer foods is a long-term strategy that can help you stay slim, though portion control is, of course, still important.

Try these ideas to eat fewer foods:

  • Find recipes you love. Having a few great recipes in your arsenal means you can always eat food you enjoy whilst sticking to a few healthy, nutritious ingredients.
  • Find other outlets. Free yourself from emotional eating by finding more constructive ways to manage stress, socialise and entertain yourself. Call a friend or take a walk instead of using sweets or crisps to deal with your feelings.
  • Avoid buffets. You’ve probably noticed that having plenty of options can tempt you into eating more. Be especially vigilant with holiday dinners and all-you-can-eat parties and barbecues.
  • Sleep well. Being sleepy also contributes to overeating. Getting eight hours of sleep each night will help you stay on track with your new habits.
  • Drink water. Our bodies sometimes confuse thirst with hunger, so remaining hydrated will boost your willpower too. Drink water or green tea before, during and after meals.
  • Be flexible. At the same time, a diet that is too restrictive can backfire. Leave room for an occasional treat

Eating Higher Quality Food

When nutritionists talk about diversity, they usually mean eating red vegetables as well as green ones. Oily fish as well as white fish. And a range of seasonal fruit. And certainly we need good variety in our food to ensure we get all the nutrients we need.

Unfortunately, the public is more likely to be thinking about adding junk food and desserts on top of their sensible meals and snacks. Adding more unhealthy, processed food because we’re bored of our meal plan is not the kind of variety we need!

Remember that the quality of your diet is just as important as the number of calories.

Try these tips for eating a diverse diet the healthy way:

  • Eat more produce. Aim for at least 6 servings of fruits and vegetables each day. Most are lower in calories and high in vitamins and fiber.
  • Choose whole grains. Get most of your starchy carbohydrate calories from whole grains and tubers. Good choices include sweet potato, brown rice, rolled oats and sprouted or whole grain bread.
  • Evaluate proteins and fats. Some proteins and fats are superior to others. Replace hamburgers and fried chicken with leaner sources like beans and fish. Cut back on saturated fat with leaner animal proteins and use olive oil and nuts for flavour.
  • Limit empty calories. Keep processed food and refined carbohydrates to a minimum. That includes beverages, too, like soft drinks and any kind of alcohol. As a bonus, you’ll also be eliminating the main sources of excess sugar and salt.
  • Balance your nutrients. Design each meal and snack to include a mix of proteins, fats and carbohydrates. Energise in the mid afternoon with a handful of almonds and baby carrots. Enjoy a green salad tossed with salmon and yogurt dressing for dinner.

Eating a more uniform diet can help you to manage your weight and reduce your risk for many chronic conditions. Find some healthy foods you love and plan your meals and snacks around them.

And remember, eating more crap is not adding diversity to your diet. It’s eating more crap!

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About the author 

bruce

Personal trainer, weight loss coach, animal lover, coffee addict and imperfect health nut. Often found roaming the hills and highlands of Scotland.

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